flow Element

This type contains a complete set of flow condition data

Namespace: Empty

Schema: Empty

Type
Parents
Children
NameOccurrencesDescription
Sequence Sequence
      Choice Choice
            Sequence Sequence
                  Element airspeed

Airspeed

                  Choice Choice
                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element kinematicViscosity

Kinematic Viscosity

                              Element speedOfSound

Speed of Sound

                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element standardAltitude

Standard Altitude

                              Element deltaTemperature[0, 1]

Temperature offset from standard atmosphere

            Sequence Sequence
                  Element reynoldsNumber

Reynolds Number

                  Choice Choice
                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element speedOfSound

Speed of Sound

                              Choice Choice
                                    Element airspeed

Airspeed

                                    Element kinematicViscosity

Kinematic Viscosity

                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element standardAltitude

Standard Altitude

                              Element deltaTemperature[0, 1]

Temperature offset from standard atmosphere

            Sequence Sequence
                  Element machNumber

Mach Number

                  Choice Choice
                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element kinematicViscosity

Kinematic Viscosity

                              Choice Choice
                                    Element airspeed

Airspeed

                                    Element speedOfSound

Speed of Sound

                        Sequence Sequence
                              Element standardAltitude

Standard Altitude

                              Element deltaTemperature[0, 1]

Temperature offset from standard atmosphere

                        Element reynoldsNumber

Reynolds Number

      Element angleOfYaw

Yaw angle

      Choice Choice
            Element angleOfAttack

Angle of attack

            Element targetLiftCoefficient

Target Lift Coefficient

      Element quasiSteadyRotation[0, 1]

This type defines a set of quasi steady rotations.

      Element controlSurfaces[0, 1]

This type contains a list of deflected control surfaces

Attributes
NameTypeRequiredDescription
Attribute externalDataDirectorySimple Type string
Attribute externalDataNodePathSimple Type string
Attribute externalFileNameSimple Type string
Remarks

0. General overview

All the flow parameters for the aerodynamic computations are defined in this type.

1. Mach number and Reynolds number (mandatory)

The aerodynamic computations are executed, based on the nondimensional similarity parameters Mach number and Reynolds number . Using the ISA (ICAO Standard Atmosphere), extended by an optional temperature offset, these parameters can be specified in several different ways (see point 1)

  • <mach number> & <reynoldsNumber>
  • <mach number> & <standardAltitude> (optionally: & <deltaTemperature>)
  • <mach number> & <kinematicViscosity> & <airspeed>
  • <mach number> & <kinematicViscosity> & <speedOfSound>
  • <reynoldsNumber> & <standardAltitude> (optionally: & <deltaTemperature>)
  • <reynoldsNumber> & <speedOfSound> & <airspeed>
  • <reynoldsNumber> & <speedOfSound> & <kinematicViscosity>
  • <airspeed> & <standardAltitude> (optionally: & <deltaTemperature>)
  • <airspeed> & <kinematicViscosity> & <speedOfSound>

2. <angleOfYaw> (mandatory)

This is the angle of yaw for the loadcase. A positive angle of yaw means that the model is rotated around the z-axis by a positive value with respect to the incoming flow. So for the model, the flow comes from front-starboard side then.

3. <angleOfAttack> or <targetLiftCoefficient> (mandatory)

<angleOfAttack> is the angle of attack for the loadcase. A positive angle of attack means that the model is rotated around the y-axis by a positive value with respect to the incoming flow. So for the model, the flow comes from front-below then. Alternatively, a <targetLiftCoefficient> can be specified. In this case, the <angleOfAttack> is iterated automatically, so that the given lift coefficient (C Fz ) is met.

4. <quasiSteadyRotation> (optional)

If this node is specified, the steady flow described above is superseded with a set of quasi steady rotations.

5. <controlSurfaces> (optional)

If this node is specified, the flow described above is computed on an aircraft configuration with a set of deflected control surfaces.

See Also